Permutation Patterns and Continued Fractions

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Permutation Patterns and Continued Fractions

We find, in the form of a continued fraction, the generating function for the number of (132)-avoiding permutations that have a given number of (123) patterns, and show how to extend this to permutations that have exactly one (132) pattern. We also find some properties of the continued fraction, which is similar to, though more general than, those that were studied by Ramanujan. the electronic ...

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We enumerate permutations which have exactly r 123-patterns and s 132patterns where r + s ≤ 2. We also give a new bijection between the ordered trees on n+1 vertices and 123-avoiding permutations of length n. We define the weight of ordered trees so that the bijection becomes weight-preserving, and find the generating function, in the form of a continued fraction, of 123-avoiding permutations o...

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Recently, Babson and Steingrimsson (see [BS]) introduced generalized permutations patterns that allow the requirement that two adjacent letters in a pattern must be adjacent in the permutation. Following [BCS], let ekπ (respectively; fkπ) be the number of the occurrences of the generalized pattern 12-3. . . -k (respectively; 21-3. . . -k) in π. In the present note, we study the distribution of ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics

سال: 1999

ISSN: 1077-8926

DOI: 10.37236/1470